THE FLEXIBLE APPROACH TO LIFETIME PROTECTION
Protecting yourself and your family against unforeseen circumstances is something
we believe everyone should consider. This could be protecting against premature
death, providing for dependants or protecting against the loss of earnings due to
serious illness.
Choose a whole of life product with a range of additional benefits which can be
tailored to best suit you. Its flexibility means it can accommodate changes to your
benefits as the circumstances of your life change. What’s more, its flexibility
is every bit as important for tax planning and business insurance as it is in protecting
your family. For most people, their overriding concern in the event of their death
is that their family will be able to maintain their standard of living, that children’s
education is unaffected, and that any outstanding loans or debts are repaid. The
general rule of thumb is that you should have insurance in place of between five
and ten times your annual salary in order to replace that income if it were to stop.
So if you earn USD 30,000 per year, potentially you should be looking for life cover
of USD 300,000 to ensure that your family is sufficiently protected.
The following case studies highlight how a Whole of Life product may benefit you
and your family in different circumstances.
Case Study 1
The single person
Key points
- Income replacement.
- Savings may stay intact.
- Cover cost of changing lifestyle as a result of illness.
Tina Leung is single, owns her own home and works hard to enjoy the life she leads.
Tina has taken out a Whole Of Life policy with an International Life Company and
has included critical illness so that she can replace her income should she fall
ill at any time and be unable to work. Tina can change her policy throughout her
life to suit her changing circumstances i.e. if she reduces her mortgage, or gets
married or starts a family.
Tina unfortunately suffers a stroke and is forced to give up work. As Tina has critical
illness cover as an additional benefit, her policy pays out a lump sum when she
suffers the stroke. She is then able to use the money from the lump sum payment
to help pay off existing commitments such as her mortgage and loans without eating
into all of her savings. She has sufficient finance available to allow her to get
some help around the home, and she has adequate capital to replace her lost income
and maintain the standard of living she was accustomed to, prior to the stroke.
Serious illness can have a devastating impact on many areas of your life. We can’t
protect ourselves against all incidents but making provisions for financial implications
is something everyone could do.
Case Study 2
Married with children
Key points
- Cover expenses
- Mortgage/debt repayment
- Care provision
- Savings stay intact
- Protect value of insurance against impact of inflation
Carlos and Maria have been married for three years and are both in their mid-thirties.
They live and work in Spain and are paying for their new home and saving for their
future. They take out a WOL policy to provide life cover in the event of either
of their deaths. They select the indexation option for their contributions to counter
the effects of inflation, and their benefits and payments will be adjusted annually.
A few years later their first child arrives and Maria gives up work. Carlos is then
the only income provider for the family paying for their house, holidays and bills.
With this in mind he adds critical illness and family income benefit to his policy
and increases the level of cover to take into account the new responsibility that
the arrival of their child brings.
At the age of 40 Carlos is diagnosed with cancer and is unable to return to work.
Their policy pays out a lump sum upon diagnosis of Carlos’ critical illness (up
to a benefit maximum of USD750,000). This means that Carlos and Maria can pay off
their mortgage and outstanding bills. They do not have to dip into their savings
and still have some money to fall back on to overcome any financial needs they may
have in the future.
With a flexible Whole Of Life product you can change your protection package as
your life and circumstances change.
Case Study 3
Married with children
Key points
- Income replacement for spouse
- Premium flexibility
- Protect value of insurance against impact of inflation
- Payment protection
Rajat aged 40 and Neela aged 30 are both non-smokers and live in Dubai with their
two young children. While Neela looks after the children, Rajat provides the sole
income earning USD 100,000 per year.
At this point in his life Rajat can comfortably afford premiums for protection insurance,
but would like the flexibility to be able to reduce or increase premiums in the
future. Their children are eight and ten years old. Rajat wants to ensure that,
should anything happen to him, there are sufficient funds for his wife to look after
herself and the children. He anticipates both children being at home for at least
the next ten years. Neela will have other funds made available to her in ten years
time when she reaches 40.
Rajat takes out a a Flexible Whole Of Life policy with an International Life Company
which has life cover of USD 1,000 000 (current income multiplied by ten) which would
cover the ten year period until his wife has other funds available. He selects indexing
premiums to account for future expected salary increases and any inflation that
might reduce the value of his cover. He chooses the mid-range premium of USD 7,610
per annum (assuming a 6% growth rate) and has the flexibility to decrease or increase
the premium in the later years of his policy. He also selects the waiver of premium
benefit, so that if he is unable to work due to a disability, policy payments for
protection insurance will continue.
At 45 Rajat has an accident at work; this leaves him with a disability which prevents
him from being able to work for the next 12 months. As the waiver of premium benefit
was added to his policy, the International Life Company will continue to pay his
premiums, keeping his policy live until he returns to work and is able to pay the
premiums himself.
Case Study 4
Retirement years
Key points
- Long-term care
- Lump sum to pay debts etc.
- Savings stay intact. against impact of inflation
Joseph and Hilary Collins are both in their mid thirties and plan to retire early
at 55. Both share a concern about growing old and being able to pay for those few
last expenses should the either of them become seriously ill or pass away. They
decide to take out a whole of life policy, which would pay out a lump sum upon death.
They also add long-term care to their policy as added protection. At the age of
70 Hilary finds life harder to manage on her own and relies on Joseph to help with
many of her daily tasks.
As time passes Joseph is no longer able to provide the help Hilary needs as she
is unable to carry out four or more acts of daily living such as bathing/ grooming,
walking, dressing, mobility or eating for example. As Hilary and Joseph added long-term
care to their policy, they are able to fund the personal care Hilary needs. An agreed
sum is paid out in equal annual installments, for up to ten years, to cover nursing
and other costs incurred. This is an accelerated payment of their life insurance.